What’s the smartest way to get your book published?

[cecilamoore]

I’ve been working on a book for a while, and I’m now wondering what the best next step is. What should a first-time writer know before trying to get your book published? How do you decide between traditional publishing and other routes? Which mistakes should I avoid, and what should I realistically prepare beforehand? I’d really appreciate serious, honest suggestions from people who have been through the process.